[ofw] WDK build environment migration thoughts

Thu Apr 24 00:00:19 PDT 2008

Ye, you've come accross the known problems.
branches\Connectx doesn't contain Xalex changes for WDK env support.
It is to be compiled in WDK 6000 for now.
Xalex will merge his changes into the OFA trunk in a couple of days and
then will merge branches\ConnectX into it.

________________________________

	From: ofw-bounces at lists.openfabrics.org
[mailto:ofw-bounces at lists.openfabrics.org] On Behalf Of James Yang
	Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2008 4:50 AM
	To: Alex Naslednikov; Smith, Stan; Ishai Rabinovitz
	Cc: ofw at lists.openfabrics.org
	Subject: RE: [ofw] WDK build environment migration thoughts

	I did a quick WDK(6001.1800) WS2003 build on branches\ConnectX
core and hw directory.

	X86 is broken: 

	errors in directory c:\ib\branchx\core\al\user 

	c:\ib\branchx\core\al\al_reg_svc.c(164) : error C1001: An
internal error has occurred in the compiler.

	X64 is OK with core directory, but cannot complete hw directory
build: (mthca seems fine)

	Compiling resources - mlx4\kernel\bus\bus.rc

	errors in directory c:\ib\branchx\hw\mlx4\kernel\bus

	c:\ib\branchx\hw\mlx4\kernel\core\ev_log.rc(2) : error RC2135 :
file not found:

	MSG00001.bin

	Compiling - mlx4\kernel\bus\drv.c

	Compiling - mlx4\kernel\bus\pci.c

	Compiling - mlx4\kernel\bus\pdo.c

	Compiling - mlx4\kernel\bus\wmi.c

	Linking Executable -
c:\ib\branchx\bin\kernel\objchk_wnet_amd64\amd64\mlx4_bus.s

	ys

	link : error LNK1181: cannot open input file
'c:\ib\branchx\hw\mlx4\kernel\bus\o

	bjchk_wnet_amd64\amd64\bus.res'

	Thanks,

	James

________________________________

	From: Alex Naslednikov [mailto:alexn at mellanox.co.il] 
	Sent: Monday, April 21, 2008 10:15 AM
	To: Alex Naslednikov; Smith, Stan; Ishai Rabinovitz
	Cc: ofw at lists.openfabrics.org
	Subject: RE: [ofw] WDK build environment migration thoughts

	Hi all,
	I would like to repost my previous message, because I haven't
received yet your comments.
	Our regression seems to be stable, so we are going to commit the
change into WinOF trunk the nearest time.
	For you convenience, I also provide some typical changes as a
patch (attached to this mail). Please, read the explanation below before
- it will help you a lot.
	Be aware that all the modules not contained in Mellanox WinIB
stack (like udapl, vnic) should be also changed according to this
methodology.

	It is very large change, so I'll appreciate your time and effort
while reviewing the methodology and the patch itself.

	Thanks,

	Naslednikov Alexander (a.k.a XaleX)
	Windows Team
	Mellanox Technologies

	_____________________________________________ 

	From:   Alex Naslednikov  

	Sent:   Thursday, April 10, 2008 4:09 PM

	To:     'Smith, Stan'; Ishai Rabinovitz

	Cc:     ofw at lists.openfabrics.org

	Subject:        RE: [ofw] WDK build environment migration
thoughts

	Hi all,

	It's a good idea to clarify some points before announcing
Mellanox patch for WDK porting and __ptr64 problems.

	Hope, these explanations will be informative enough and not so
long.

	1. __ptr64 problem

	Briefly speaking, this problem arises when copying 32bit len
pointer into 64bit len pointer. In this case, signed pointer extension
will take place.

	How it's applicable to WinOF ?  A lot of pointer were declared
to be __ptr64 (i.e., to be always "long", even in 32bit kernel systems),
that's to preserve on unique size of structs used in IOCTL calls.  The
main problem it will cause is between 32bit user applications and 64bit
kernel application.

	When user code do operation like 

	s_ptr = &my_struct;

	my_type* __ptr64 ptr = s_ptr;

	Than kernel will receive ptr with invalid upper bits data (4
bytes FF).

	To avoid signed pointer extension, PtrToPtr64() function should
be used.

	Also, I found some other places where dangerous signed pointer
extension took place, even on 32bit kernel.

	Yet another problem that arises with __ptr64 attribute is
internal compiler error (C1001)  in WDK when using __ptr64 pointer to
function (callback)

	This problem was described in ofw discussion, you can see also :

	http://blogs.msdn.com/texblog/archive/2005/10/31/487436.aspx
<http://blogs.msdn.com/texblog/archive/2005/10/31/487436.aspx> 

	http://lists.openfabrics.org/pipermail/ofw/2007-July/001613.html
<http://lists.openfabrics.org/pipermail/ofw/2007-July/001613.html>
(posted by Jan from OFW)

	Our solution:

	1. Initially, we decided to remove all __ptr64 attributes except
those ones inside IOCTL structures. After, put PtrToPtr64() conversion
on every assignment to long pointer.

	(like my_type* __ptr64 ptr = PtrToPtr64(s_ptr);  )

	During this solution, we changed a huge amount of code, so patch
became unreadable. And it was difficult to validate that all long
pointer (with __ptr64 attribute) were used in a proper manner

	2. So, we decided about another solution:

	 All __ptr64 occurrences were replaced by either:

	 i) TO_LONG_PTR(type, field) macro, when occurred inside
structure

	ii) VOID_PTR64 macro otherwise (defined as void macro)

	#define CONCAT(str1, str2) str1##str2

	#define TO_LONG_PTR(type,member_name) \

	    union { type member_name;  uint64_t
CONCAT(member_name,_padding) ; }

	Thus, we can both preserve on a uniform shapes of structs in
user and kernel and to avoid unsafe pointer arithmetic !

	The patch now is much more readable, but it sill consist of
thousands lines.

	2. Migration to WDK

	Main issue here was to preserve on backward compatibility with
DDK

	We were able to compile our stack with WDK, while the main
problems we found were :

	1. WDK uses newer version of SDK (SDK Vista). So, when using 2
or more versions of SDK on the same build machine, one has to update 

	PLATFORM_SDK_PATH variable to point on the proper version of SDK
(for example,
PLATFORM_SDK_PATH=%sysdrive%:\PROGRA~1\MI2578~1\windows\v6.1)

	2.verify.src script in WDK (new add-on) checks if your SOURCES
file is in appropriate format.

	For example, you can't set implicitly path to system .dll in
TARGETLIBS, but to use USE_<MODULE_NAME> =1 macro

	Example:

	Old code : 

	 ....

	TARGETLIBS= \

	   $(CRT_LIB_PATH)\msvcprt.lib\

	   $(SDK_LIB_PATH)\Ws2_32.lib\

	   $(TARGETPATH)\*\mtcr.lib

	New code :

	USE_MSVCRT=1

	USE_NTDLL=1

	TARGETLIBS= \

	   $(SDK_LIB_PATH)\Ws2_32.lib\

	   $(TARGETPATH)\*\mtcr.lib

	3. Some other problems, like mulitple includes error in .rc
files, or problem with substituing more than one symbol constant into
string in Makefiles (some version of WDK)

	Currently, we continue testing and will advertise these patches
right after the testing will finish

	Naslednikov Alexander (a.k.a XaleX)

	Windows Team

	Mellanox Technologies 

	-----Original Message-----

	From: ofw-bounces at lists.openfabrics.org
[mailto:ofw-bounces at lists.openfabrics.org
<mailto:ofw-bounces at lists.openfabrics.org> ] On Behalf Of Smith, Stan

	Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2008 4:10 PM

	To: Ishai Rabinovitz

	Cc: ofw at lists.openfabrics.org

	Subject: [ofw] WDK build environment migration thoughts

	Hello,

	  I strongly believe it would help the WinOF community in
transitioning to the WDK build environment if the connectX branch

	(svn:gen1\branches\ConnectX) was used as a WDK build environment
staging grounds prior to merging the WDK modifications into the mainline
trunk.

	This has been talked about before although it still (as of last
Friday) does not build using the latest WDK version.

	One week prior to merging the WDK fixes into the mainline trunk,
if you were to push all the WDK fixes into the ConnectX branch and then
advertise on the ofw mailing list the availability of a WDK build branch
along with

	  1) how to build in the WDK environment,

	     which version of the WDK is required + a URL link where to
get the WDK.

	  2) An explanation of why and how the __ptr64 attributes were
removed along with how

	     others should correct their codes containing __ptr64
attributes.

	  3) updates to the WinOF wiki page describing how to build in
the WDK env.

	Let this branch exist for one week, receiving feedback from the
list and then merge into the mainline trunk.

	Using this approach is certainly community friendly and may
prevent developer surprises.

	ConnectX branch availability dates plus when the actual WDK
fixes would be merged into the mainline trunk would be published
beforehand.

	Thanks for your consideration,

	Stan.

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